Dog Collar

A collar's first job is carrying identification and being something you can take hold of quickly. Walking a dog that pulls is not on that list, and treating it as though it is accounts for most of what goes wrong with collars.

What A Collar Is Good At

  • Holding a tag. It is worn all day, so it is the only reliable place for identification. That alone justifies one on every dog.
  • Being a handle. A collar gives you something to take hold of in a second, which a harness worn only on walks does not.
  • Walking a settled dog. For an animal that walks on a loose leash, a collar is perfectly appropriate and always has been.

Two Fingers, And Where To Measure

Two fingers should slide flat between the collar and the neck. Tighter restricts, looser can be pulled over the ears by a dog that decides to back out of it, and that second failure happens at the worst possible moment.

Measure the neck rather than guessing from the dog's weight, and measure where the collar will actually sit, which is higher up than most people assume. A puppy needs remeasuring every few weeks, and a collar bought with room to grow is a collar that can be escaped from today.

When To Stop Using It For Walks

The signals are consistent: coughing after a walk, a dog that leans into the leash the whole way, or a breed with a short muzzle. Any of those means the walking load should move to a harness and the collar should go back to carrying a tag.

This is not a compromise or a step backwards. The two do different jobs, and most dogs are best served by wearing a collar continuously and a harness for the walk.

Quick-Release Or Buckle

A side-release plastic buckle comes undone under pressure with a squeeze, which is what you want if a collar snags on something while you are not there. A metal pin buckle does not, which is what you want if the dog is strong enough to break plastic.

Neither is safer in general. Indoors and unsupervised, quick-release. On a large dog on a walk, a buckle. A dog that spends time in both situations is best served by two collars rather than one compromise, and collars are inexpensive enough that this is a reasonable thing to do rather than an indulgence.

Rope Collars Specifically

A cotton rope collar is softer against the neck than flat webbing and does not crease the coat the way a stiff strap does. It also absorbs water, so a dog that swims will want it off. Where it comes as part of a matched set, the collar and leash are dyed together, which is the only way two hand dyed pieces reliably agree.